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MTNN returns to profitability amid FX pressures

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MTN Nigeria
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…Total subscribers decreased by 0.9% to 77.0 million, impacted by the NIN-SIM regulations

…Active data users increased by 5.1% to 45.3 million

…Service revenue increased by 33.6% to N2.4 trillion

…Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) decreased
by 5.3% to N860.2 billion

…EBITDA margin decreased by 14.9 percentage points (pp) to 36.3%

…Loss after tax was N514.9 billion (Q3 2024 profit after tax of N4.1 billion)

…Profit after tax (PAT) adjusted for the net forex loss was N118.5 billion, down 59.2%

…Earnings per share (EPS) was negative N24.51 kobo (positive N5.65 kobo adjusted for the forex loss, down 59.2%)

THUR OCT 31 2024-theGBJournal| MTN Nigeria Communications Plc (MTNN), largest telecom carrier in Nigeria, released Q3-24 unaudited results after the close of business Wednesday reporting a standalone profit after tax of N4.13 billion for Q3-24 (-94.2% y/y), with EPS at N0.20.

The performance highlights the first positive print since Q3-23 (N3.41). Consequently, 9M-24 loss per share stood at N24.51 (vs loss per share of N0.68 in 9M-23).

Service revenue grew by 35.4% y/y in Q3-24 (9M-24: +33.6% y/y) due to the broad-based expansion across all business segments – Voice (+16.9% y/y; 38.1% of revenue), Data (+48.3% y/y; 39.9% of revenue), Digital (+109.9% y/y; 2.4% of revenue), Fintech (+32.3% y/y; 3.4% of revenue), and Others (+62.6% y/y; 5.6% of revenue).

Management attributes the growth in voice revenue to higher subscriber minutes and effective customer value management initiatives.

Notably, the growth in voice revenue was despite a 0.8% y/y decline in subscriber base to 77.00 million (with a net decrease of 2.40 million in Q3-24), influenced by the Nigerian Communication Commission’s (NCC) directive on NIN-SIM linkage.

Meanwhile, data revenue growth was driven by increased data usage. Specifically, average data usage per customer grew by 31.2% y/y to 11.2 GB, with total data traffic up by 42.1% as of 9M-24.

Additionally, the company added c.1.00 million new home broadband subscribers over the period. However, the total data subscriber base declined by 300,000 to 45.30 million in Q3-24, impacted by the NIN-SIM linkage directive.

In addition, growth in value-added services, including digital and fintech offerings, was driven by higher adoption of MTN Xtratime and other digital products.

Furthermore, MTNN’s mobile money (MoMo) segment achieved a 16.6% y/y increase in transaction volume despite reductions in the agent network (-81.5% to 54,000, with a net decrease of 185,000 in Q3-24) as the company streamlined their sales force and prioritised service optimization.

Further down, the growth in operating expenses (+76.4% y/y | 9M-24: +95.9% y/y) outpaced revenue growth, resulting in a 10.19ppts contraction in the EBITDA margin to 37.6% (9M-24: -14.92ppts to 36.3%).

The rise in OPEX still reflects persistent currency pressures, the highly inflationary environment and elevated energy costs.

Markedly, EBITDA margin expanded by 570bps q/q, the first expansion since Q4-23, as the renegotiated tower lease contracts led to cost savings of c. N54.00 billion during the period.

Net finance costs increased by 73.1% y/y in Q3-24, driven by a rise in finance costs (+94.0% y/y) following increased interest expenses on leases (+203.8% y/y) and borrowings (+105.7% y/y) reflecting the elevated interest rate environment, naira depreciation and new lease additions from the tower lease renegotiation.

Meanwhile, net FX loss declined by 11.9% y/y in Q3-24 but surged by 90.8% y/y in 9M-24, reflecting the significant exchange losses incurred in Q1-24 (NGN656.37 billion).

Overall, pre-tax profit declined by 65.6% y/y to N37.66 billion, while profit after tax declined by 94.2% y/y to N4.13 billion after a tax expense of N33.53 billion.

MTNN returned to profitability in the quarter amid sustained challenges from currency fluctuations, elevated interest rate environment and high energy costs. We also point out the successful renegotiation of tower leases with IHS, which lowered the US dollar-indexed portion, resulting in cost savings with a modest impact on EBITDA and earnings.

MTN Nigeria CEO Karl Toriola said in a statement the company continues to manage the effects of the Nigerian Communications Commission’s (NCC) industry-wide NIN-SIM directive, which has impacted the evolution of our customer base.

”As we manage the effects of the ongoing macroeconomic headwinds on our business, we remain focused on initiatives to accelerate our earnings recovery profile,
strengthen our balance sheet, and restore our net asset position faster.” Toriola added while reflecting on the earnings performance.

X-@theGBJournal|Facebook-the Government and Business Journal|email:gbj@govbusinessjournal.com|govandbusinessj@gmail.com

Access Pensions, Future Shaping
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